Thursday, July 2, 2009

First things first, contrary to the popular notion, cat allergy does not come for cat's fur. It comes from the protein produced by the cat's salivary glands and sebaceous glands in cat skin. Because cats are fastidious groomers, this protein is deposited to their fur by licking, which is the basis of this belief.

Hence, people who are allergic to cats is not necessary allergic to the animal, but to the protein produced by cats due to their oversensitive immune system. The body reacts to allergens as if it is fighting virus or bacteria. This reaction is actually the cause of the symptoms of the allergy.

An allergic reaction to cat is not only triggered when you touch the fur of the animal. It can also be triggered by touching objects containing cat allergens and entering a room and breathing these allergens. This reaction can result to the following symptoms:

• red, itchy and watering eyes
• sneezing, wheezing, and coughing (asthma-like symptoms)
• nettle rash
• Runny nose or blocked nose.
• Eczema (for children)

Under normal environments, these symptoms may prove to be challenging to patients but when exposed to polluted air, tobacco smoke, other allergens (such as pollens) or car fumes, the symptoms will worsen.

What should you do?

Reduce your exposure to cats. Never kiss or hug cats. This should be the most basic thing to remember. Little exposure doesn't mean little side effect.

Beware of people who own cats. Remember that contact to objects with cat allergens can trigger allergic reactions. If you know someone who owns a cat, keep your distance. If you happen to mingle with people whom you suspect carry cat allergens, keep your distance. If you feel early signs of cat allergy, move away from where you are. Prolonged exposure can worsen the symptoms. Alternately, staying away from people or areas with cat allergens right away can stop impending reaction.

If you are going to stay in a house with cats, request that the cats are kept out of the room where you are going to sleep a few weeks before you arrive.

More Tips
People who are excessively sensitive with cat allergens should avoid keeping pets in their home. As much as possible, prefer wood or plastic furniture. If you already have cats at home, limit the areas where your cat can freely move around. Maintain cleanliness throughout the house. Bathe your cat on a regular basis. And don't allow your cat to stay in your room or get in contact with your things.


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